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    Nutrition

    Coping with Seizures in Children

    Only about 1 in 10 people will ever have a seizure in their life. Children who have seizures may have only one and never have another. Other children may have seizures once in a while, or many times a day. And though seizures can be scary for parents and caregivers, they aren’t painful and are usually brief.

    What to do if your child has a seizure

    A convulsive seizure is also known as a major motor seizure or a grand mal seizure. If your child shows signs of having this type of seizure:

    • Stay calm.

    • Make sure the child is breathing.

    • Roll the child onto their side.

    • Place the child on the ground in a safe area.

    • Remove any nearby objects that the child might hit.

    • Loosen any clothing around the child’s head and neck.

    • Remain with your child until the seizure is over.

    Watch and be able to describe what happened before, during, and after the seizure. Try to look at a watch or clock to know how long the seizure lasts.

    If your child has medicine to stop a seizure while it happens, make sure you know how to use it.

    If your child has a vagus nerve stimulator to treat seizures, follow the instructions you were given to activate it.

    What not to do during and after a seizure

    • Don't try to restrain the child’s movements.

    • Don't put anything in the child’s mouth.

    • Don't wake the child if they fall asleep after the seizure.

    • Don't give the child anything to eat or drink until they are awake and alert.

    Keeping your child safe

    • Develop a list of safety measures with your healthcare provider to prevent injury to your child when they have a seizure.

    • Carefully monitor activities such as swimming and bathing to keep your child safe in the case of a seizure.

    • Tell other caretakers of your child’s condition. Instruct them on how to respond to a seizure if it happens.

    • If your child is on medicine, make sure they take it as prescribed.

    • Keep track of the number of remaining pills and refills. Call your healthcare provider for refills if they are running low.

    • Talk with your healthcare provider about when and if it will be safe for your child to learn to drive and obtain a driver's license.

    Call 911

    Call 911 if your child:

    • Has trouble breathing

    • Has bluish skin

    • Has a heart condition

    • Hurts themselves during the seizure

    • Has a seizure that lasts more than 5 minutes

    • Has a seizure that seems different than usual

    • Remains unconscious, unresponsive, or confused for more than 5 minutes after the seizure

    Online Medical Reviewer: Joseph Campellone MD
    Online Medical Reviewer: Raymond Kent Turley BSN MSN RN
    Online Medical Reviewer: Ronald Karlin MD
    Date Last Reviewed: 7/1/2023
    © 2000-2024 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
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    Southern New Mexico
    Surgery Center

    2301 Indian Wells Rd. Suite B
    Alamogordo, NM 88310
    www.snmsc.org

    Phone: 575.437.0890
    Fax: 575.437.0905
    Email: info@snmsc.org

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